Commercial grade castor oil is a versatile vegetable oil extracted from the seeds of the castor plant (Ricinus communis). It is a pale yellow to colorless liquid with a mild odor and a thick consistency. Commercial grade castor oil is processed to remove impurities and ensure quality and consistency for various industrial and pharmaceutical applications. In industry, it serves as a lubricant and additive in manufacturing processes, contributing to the production of plastics, paints, coatings, and adhesives. Its high viscosity and lubricating properties make it valuable in hydraulic fluids and as a mold release agent. In pharmaceuticals, it is used in drug formulations, cosmetics, and skincare products due to its moisturizing and emollient properties. Additionally, castor oil is employed in agriculture as a natural insecticide and as a component in bio-based products, reflecting its diverse range of uses across different sectors.